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  • Дата на основаване декември 4, 1916
  • Сектори Охрана
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Jatropha a Viable Alternative Renewable Energy

Constantly the biodiesel market is looking for some option to produce renewable resource. Biodiesel prepared from canola, sunflower and jatropha can change or be integrated with traditional diesel. During very first half of 2000’s jatropha biofuel made the headlines as an incredibly popular and promising alternative. It is prepared from jatropha curcas, a plant species native to Central America that can be grown on wasteland.

Jatropha Curcas is a non edible plant that grows in the dry regions. The plant grows really quickly and it can yield seeds for about 50 years. The oil got from its seeds can be used as a biofuel. This can be blended with petroleum diesel. Previously it has been utilized two times with algae mix to fuel test flight of airlines.

Another positive approach of jatorpha seeds is that they have 37% oil content and they can be burned as a fuel without improving them. It is also utilized for medical purpose. Supporters of jatropha biodiesel say that the flames of jatropha oil are smoke free and they are effectively tested for simple diesel motor.

Jatropha biodiesel as Renewable Energy Investment has attracted the interest of many companies, which have actually checked it for automobile usage. Jatropha biodiesel has been roadway evaluated by Mercedes and 3 of the cars and trucks have covered 18,600 miles by utilizing the jatropha plant biodiesel.

Since it is because of some disadvantages, the jatropha biodiesel have actually ruled out as a wonderful eco-friendly energy. The biggest issue is that nobody knows that exactly what the performance rate of the plant is. Secondly they do not know how large scale growing might affect the soil quality and the environment as a whole. The jatropha plant requires 5 times more water per energy than corn and sugarcane. This raises another concern. On the other hand it is to be kept in mind that jatropha can grow on tropical climates with yearly rains of about 1000 to 1500 mm. A thing to be noted is that jatropha requires proper watering in the very first year of its plantation which lasts for years.

Recent study states that it holds true that jatropha can grow on degraded land with little water and poor nutrition. But there is no evidence for the yield to be high. This might be proportional to the quality of the soil. In such a case it may require high quality of land and may need the exact same quagmire that is dealt with by a lot of biofuel types.

Jatropha has one primary drawback. The seeds and leaves of jatropha are harmful to humans and animals. This made the Australian federal government to prohibit the plant in 2006. The government declared the plant as invasive species, and too dangerous for western Australian farming and the environment here (DAFWQ 2006).

While jatropha has promoting budding, there are variety of research obstacles stay. The significance of detoxification needs to be studied since of the toxicity of the plant. Along side a systematic study of the oil yield need to be undertaken, this is really essential due to the fact that of high yield of jatropha would probably required before jatropha can be contributed significantly to the world. Lastly it is likewise extremely important to study about the that can endure in more temperature level environment, as jatropha is very much limited in the tropical environments.

„Проектиране и разработка на софтуерни платформи - кариерен център със система за проследяване реализацията на завършилите студенти и обща информационна мрежа на кариерните центрове по проект BG05M2ОP001-2.016-0022 „Модернизация на висшето образование по устойчиво използване на природните ресурси в България“, финансиран от Оперативна програма „Наука и образование за интелигентен растеж“, съфинансирана от Европейския съюз чрез Европейските структурни и инвестиционни фондове."

LTU Sofia

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